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Bitcoin's Resilience Amidst Recession Fears

Bitcoin's Resilience Amidst Recession Fears

Bitcoin

Global stock markets reacted positively to a temporary suspension of US-EU import tariffs, with the S&P 500 rising 1.5% on May 27th. However, anxieties surrounding a global recession persist, limiting Bitcoin's (BTC) upside, particularly given increased baseline US import rates for many regions.

Bitcoin's Antifragility and Outperformance

Amidst investor uncertainty, Bitcoin's price hovering near $110,000 has surprised many, solidifying its position as a top-6 global tradable asset by market capitalization. The question remains: is Bitcoin becoming truly antifragile, or is a drop below $100,000 likely during a recession?

Traders currently assess a 41% chance that the US Federal Reserve (Fed) will maintain interest rates through September, a significant increase from 2% just a month prior. This suggests potential Fed liquidity injections given the unfavorable US fiscal outlook, where government spending outpaces revenue.

CME FEDWatch target rate probabilities
CME FEDWatch target rate probabilities. Source: CME

While higher capital costs typically negatively impact risk-on assets like Bitcoin, the current situation implies possible Fed intervention. President Trump's call for lower interest rates contrasts with Fed Chair Powell's cautious approach due to a strong labor market and inflation pressures. This tension explains the S&P 500's struggle to surpass its February high and Bitcoin's limited upside.

Bitcoin's market capitalization, exceeding $2.2 trillion, surpasses that of Google and Meta, partly explaining the $112,000 resistance. However, Bitcoin's 30-day correlation with the S&P 500 remains above 70%, indicating a potential downside risk if equities enter a bear market.

30-day correlation: Bitcoin/USD vs. S&P 500 futures
30-day correlation: Bitcoin/USD vs. S&P 500 futures. Source: TradingView / Cointelegraph

First-quarter corporate earnings, preceding the trade war escalation, may not immediately reflect the full economic impact. The 6.3% drop in US durable goods orders in April signals a weakening economy. However, disappointing earnings could lead to faster interest rate cuts, potentially benefiting companies and stimulating consumer demand.

US durable goods–new orders for April
US durable goods–new orders for April. Source: US Census Bureau

Bitcoin's Growing Strategic Appeal

Trump Media and Technology Group's announced plans to acquire BTC following a $2.5 billion financing round highlight Bitcoin's growing strategic appeal. This suggests Bitcoin's price trajectory isn't solely dependent on broader economic growth. The increasing institutional and corporate interest positions Bitcoin as a strategic asset beyond speculation.

While macroeconomic factors and correlations with traditional assets remain relevant, Bitcoin's performance may increasingly diverge from equities as adoption expands. Its upside potential hinges on monetary policy, institutional positioning, and its role as a hedge against systemic financial risk.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or investment advice.

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